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中国刚刚建造了一些将会改变世界的东西:中国已成为可再生能源领域无可争议的领导者并将成为第一个实现碳中和的大国

译者
随风起舞
字号: A-AA+ 2024-04-01 00:43:29
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中国刚刚建造了一些将改变世界的东西中国已成为可再生能源领域无可争议的领导者并将成为第一个实现碳中和的大国
本文译自Youtube,原标题:China Just Built Something That Will Change the World!

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@2allbuyer
America can also do all these amazing things may be even better if their trillion of dollars was not spent on military in the past years. Instead the American government spent all those people tax dollars on things that didn't improved the life of the citizens nor improved the infrastructure of the society.

如果过去几年美国没有把数万亿美元花在军事上,那么美国也可以做到这些令人惊叹的事情,甚至可能做得比中国更好。相反,美国政府把人民的税款都花在了既不能改善公民生活,也不能改善社会基础设施的事情上。


@MarkYeung1
China's development towards renewable and clean energy is absolutely phenomenal. This is one thing other countries can surely learn, even more important now as the world is combating global climate changes. In addition, being energy independent allows China to lessen the geopolitical risks associated with energy import from other countries.

中国在可再生能源和清洁能源方面的发展绝对是惊人的,这一点值得其他国家学习。在全球应对气候变化的今天,这一点显得尤为重要。此外,能源独立还能让中国减少从其他国家进口能源所带来的地缘政治风险。


@benjaminchen5715
Inexpensive electricity can lead to other significant advancements. Desalination becomes economically feasible, addressing water scarcity. Plastics production could become more affordable as nations seek alternative uses for crude oil. The possibilities are endless. This isn't about China dominating other countries; it's about progressing humanity for a better planet that we all share.

低廉的电力可以带来其他重大的进步。海水淡化在经济上将变得可行,从而解决水资源短缺的问题。随着各国寻求原油的替代用途,塑料的生产可能变得更加经济实惠。可能性是无限的。这不是中国统治其他国家的问题,而是人类进步,共建美好地球的问题。


@niceone1456
Really urging for a breakthrough in battery technology. Unfortunately with the solar panel, they can't generate any power at night and minimum power when it's cloudy, with that much power generated at day time, most of it will just go wasted, not to mention the long distance transport of electricity. If there could be efficient battery storing those electricity, then it's going to be huge for the entire humankind.

我真的很希望电池技术能有所突破,遗憾的是太阳能电池板在夜间无法发电,阴天时发电量也很低,而白天产生的那么多电能,大部分都会白白浪费掉,更不用说电能的长途输送了。如果能有高效的电池来储存这些电能,那么对整个人类来说都将是巨大的进步。


@joeymelbourne
In addition, under these solar panels are large farm land to turn desert into green land. such brilliant idea, that more and more desert are turned into livable areas, new cities are being built. Extreme climate like sandstorms are better contained, combined with wind turbine. It's really a new future model leading the world.

此外,在这些太阳能电池板下面还有大片农田,它们可以把沙漠变成绿地。这样的好主意可以让越来越多的沙漠变成了宜居区,新的城市可以在这里兴建。结合风力涡轮机,沙尘暴等极端气候也可以得到更好的控制。这确实是一个引领世界的全新的未来模式。


@festekj
@devinfraserashpole4753  not really.  The operation and sunk  costs are similar to other energy producing operations. The clear difference is the input costs, which are free! One day China wont need to import energy. The excess energy will be stored in batteries for use when the sun is down. They happen to be world leaders in battery technology

@devinfraserashpole4753 并非如此。太阳能发电站的运营和沉没成本与其他能源的生产运营类似。明显不同的是投入成本,太阳能是免费的!终有一天,中国将不再需要进口能源。多余的能源将储存在电池中以供太阳下山时使用。他们在电池技术方面恰好处于世界领先地位。


@jbertucci
Nice. Also mirrors are way less polluting than photovoltaic panels. There's another way of doing thermosolar, which is a park of parabolic mirrors, heating a duct of working fluid that goes through the focus of the parabola. Anyway thermal plants are very efficient. Only the source of heat changes, conventional fuel and nuclear being non-renewable while geothermal, solar being renewable.

不错。另外,反射镜的污染比太阳能电池板要小得多。还有另一种热能发电方式,即在一个抛物面镜公园中通过抛物面镜的焦点加热工作流体管。总之,热电厂非常高效,而且只有热源发生了变化,传统的燃料和核能是不可再生的,而地热和太阳能是可再生的。


@lkrnpk
Its of course wonderful but hopefully they also shut down coal and gas plants along the line. Here in Europe when we build solar and wind we also remove fossils from the grid, not add them.

这无疑是很棒的事情,但我希望他们也能关闭沿线的煤炭和天然气发电厂。在欧洲,当我们建造太阳能和风能发电站时,我们也会从电网中移除化石能源而不是增加它们。


@Shenzhou.
@PherPhur  Excess electricity generated in one region can also be channeled to other regions of China through high voltage electricity transmission cables. These cables transmit electricity over long distances to consumers far away with minimal transmission loss.

一个地区产生的多余电力还可以通过高压输电电缆输送到中国的其他地区,这些电缆可以以最小的传输损耗将电力长距离输送给远方的用户。


@PeteZam
best part about solar is not its ability to be rapidly deployed. its the fact that solar doesnt have a bunch of moving mechanical parts that need constant maintenance.  it just kinda sits there, and the panels need very little maintenance, and even after 20 to 30 years, they still operate around 80 to 90% of the original efficiency.

太阳能最棒的地方不是它能够快速部署,而是它没有一堆需要经常维护的活动机械部件。它只需放在那里就可以了,太阳能电池板只需要很少的维护,即使经过20到30年,它们的运行效率仍能达到原来的80%到90%。


@liberty-matrix
"The number one most aspired to career in China, among young teenagers that were surveyed is an 'Astronaut'. The number one most aspired to a career in the U.S. is a 'Social Media Influencer', that is all you need to know to understand the collapse of the West." ~Tristan Harris

“在中国,受访青少年最向往的职业是“宇航员”。而在美国,受访青少年最向往的职业第一位是“网红”,这就是你需要了解的西方崩溃的全部原因。” ~Tristan Harris


@ralphzoombeenie2330
Thank you Cyrus. Too many poorly informed and anti-China critics who refuse to see the reality of this mix of renewable projects. Based on science and economics my home and two vehicles are solar powered , all of it Chinese manufactured by Huawei and BYD no electricity or filling station charges.
Living in a sunny location, it works for me. China similarly is providing it's people with cheap reliable power not fighting wars.

谢谢你,楼主。有太多消息不灵通的反|华|批评者拒绝看到这种可再生能源项目组合的现实。基于科学和经济学,我的家和两辆车使用的电能都来自太阳能,它们都是中国制造,由华为和比亚迪生产,不需要电费或加油费用。

我生活在阳光充足的地方,这对我很有用。同样,中国为人民提供的是廉价可靠的电力而不是战争。


@TAL142
It is amazing how much China have done without anyone knowing them. And how much the western media worked so hard not to cover them except the train station in the middle of nowhere.   It is just a lot easier to see them nowadays than in the past relying on MSM.

中国在无人知晓的情况下做了这么多事情,这真是令人惊叹,而西方媒体又是多么努力地不报道他们(除了那座荒无人烟的火车站)。与过去依赖主流媒体相比,如今看到他们的信息要容易得多。


@brucelee8669
China a country by nature with a moral oriented practice focusing on ever improving and caring for the well being of its own people, an approach so much different from that of the US is the main reason why China has been able to achieve such unprecedented developments in such a short time in human history.

中国在本质上是一个以道德为导向的国家,它注重不断改善和关心本国人民的福祉,这种做法与美国大相径庭,这也是中国能够在人类历史上如此短的时间内取得前所未有的发展的主要原因。


@cuteandfunnyearthlings2863
It means energy will always be affordable in china and businesses around the world will move their shop and setup in china, also china has all the supply chains and everything sorted, china just needs a bigger army to protect china from US and its allies from destroying the infrastructures.

这意味着中国的能源将永远是负担得起的,世界各地的企业将把他们的店铺和工厂搬到中国,中国也有所有的供应链和工业门类,中国只需要一支更大的军队来保护自己免受美国及其盟国破坏其基础设施即可。


@williamlangley8347
Solar is good, best in the desert since the sun shines more. It creates an energy availability curve that is steep and peak at the time of day when the sun is at its peak. Power generation is not the best during twilight. This site partially addresses that by using mirrors to heat up molten salts on the central tower which can generate power at night. Clever. I dont know how economical this is and I suspect there is still peaks and troughs throughout the day where gas and coal power pick up the slack. Still it is curious.

太阳能很好,在沙漠里表现最好,因为那里阳光更充足。它所产生的能量可用性曲线是陡峭的,在一天中阳光最充足的时候达到峰值,黄昏时分的发电效果并不是最好的。该发电站利用镜子加热中央塔上的熔盐,可以在夜间发电,从而部分解决了这一问题,真是聪明。我不知道这样做的经济性如何,而且我怀疑在一天中仍会有高峰和低谷,这时天然气和煤炭发电就能弥补不足。不过,这还是很令人好奇。


@spectre750
I smell BS. The US tried a similar system, the panels need endless cleaning or their output drops significantly. The photo cells degrade over time too. It's likely got less than 25 years left in it. All that construction was done by fossil powered machinery meaning the carbon payback will likely never be offset by the usable energy produced.
Having the largest wind generation is also meaningless if the failure rate of the turbines and Co2 cost of construction are not considered too. Wind and solar are an endless death dive into nowhere unless the Co2 content in their production is cut by 60% and their lifespan is improved by 50%. So it really does not matter who is doing it bigger or better.
They would have got better mileage from nuclear power.

我闻到了胡说八道的味道。美国也尝试过类似的系统,但光伏板需要无休止地清洁,否则输出功率就会大幅下降。光伏板也会随时间退化,它的使用寿命可能不到25年。所有的建设都是由化石动力机械完成的,这意味着所产生的可用能源可能永远无法抵消造成的碳排放。


如果考虑到涡轮机的故障率和建造过程中的二氧化碳成本,拥有最大的风力发电量也是毫无意义的。除非风能和太阳能产品中的二氧化碳含量降低60%,寿命延长50%,否则它们就会无休止地坠入无底深渊。因此,谁做得更大更好并不重要。


它们本可以从核能中获得更好的收益。




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关键字:中国可再生能源发电 专题:中国责任编辑:管理员
来源:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QgIKogrM-tQ